A type of architecture which truly reflects the religious aspirations of the
Middle Ages. The best structures of this style are lofty and airy. Every
line seems to lead upward. No effect of massiveness contradicts the vertical
movement. The common features of this style are the flying buttress and the
pointed arch. Other characteristics are rows of tall windows, elaborate
doorways, ribbed vaults, and graceful ornamentation.
The term "Gothic" (synonymous with "barbarian”) was coined during the
Renaissance period, when men found disgusting everything that had been done
during the Middle Ages. Actually, Gothic is a French style, which originated
in the heart of France, and spread all over the country and to neighbouring
lands. Between 1125 and 1500 it was the prevailing style of architecture for
churches and many public buildings.